|
What’s new with standards for accounting for emission allowances |
|
|
|
Wednesday, 26 May 2010 20:47 |
|
There are very few decisions of the IASB and FASB on the accounting standards for emissions allowances so far and even those already adopted are tentative only.
|
|
Read more...
|
|
|
EUA/CER spread tendency and the legal framework for CER’s after 2012 |
|
|
|
Friday, 07 May 2010 18:54 |
|
Despite an extensive variety of provisions relating to the status of CER units in the post-2012 legal framework of the Directive 2009/29/EC (aiming generally at securing stability of the long-term green investments), at least one of these provisions should be of particular concern to the CER buyers and investors.
|
|
Read more...
|
|
Recent differentiation in VAT treatment of emissions transactions and the IETA master agreement |
|
|
|
Monday, 03 May 2010 19:14 |
Taking into account that ETMA’s last version (3.0) was designed in 2008, the question may arise whether the text of the master agreement shows the required elasticity, to cover the multiplicity of approaches taken recently in the matter of VAT taxation of EUAs, CERs and ERUs trading. Let’s remind that they are ranging from exemption from VAT and zero rate, through “reverse charge” to standard rate.
|
|
Read more...
|
|
|
Emissions trading - the law applicable to the contract in the absence of choice |
|
|
|
Wednesday, 05 May 2010 14:21 |
|
It seems rather improbable that parties to the IETA agreement don’t make choice as regards the jurisdiction applicable to the contract in respect of the sale of emission greenhouse gas allowances. This is because the IETA Master Agreement (ETMA v. 3.0) is governed by and is to be construed in accordance with English law unless otherwise expressly provided for in the Part 1 of the Schedule 2 (Elections) to the Master Agreement (clause 14.7).
But there are also trades where other contract documentation is applied, and this documentation sometimes is restricted to, for instance, two pages only (without any master agreement). It is also theoretically possible (and sometimes occurs in practice) that there is no documentation at all – only transfer in the registry (the agreement is concluded orally and not confirmed in writing).
The question may arise in the said situations as to the law applicable to the contract.
The Regulation No 593/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2008 on the law applicable to contractual obligations (Rome I) is helpful in these ambiguities and the findings on jurisdiction are the first problems, which are to be resolved in any legal analysis relating to such contract.
|
|
Read more...
|
|
Transfer of allocated EUAs within the same group of companies – the problem persists |
|
|
|
Saturday, 24 April 2010 10:21 |
|
It is a common practice that, in the course of restructuring, the groups of undertakings are closing non-effective installations and transfer the production to the most effective ones. Such an objective lies often at the origin of mergers and acquisitions in the capital market.
Taking into account the legal scheme of the EU ETS there are arguments that the abovementioned practice should be reflected in rules relating to installations that entirely or partially ceased to operate or significantly reduced their capacity, on the one hand, and the new entrant reserve on the other. But the aforementioned mutual legal dependencies unfortunately are not included in the text of the Directive 2003/87/EC.
The problem appeared already in the case law. The issue is now – but only as regards the third trading period - in the hands of the European Commission which is obliged by the Directive to adopt by 31 December 2010 legal measures provided for in the Articles 10a(7) and 10a(20) of the Directive.
|
|
Read more...
|
|
|
|
|
<< Start < Prev 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Next > End >>
|
|
Page 2 of 8 |